This article will help you better understand the sequence of breathing normally, the pathophysiology of respiratory acidosis, the causes of respiratory acidosis, the signs and symptoms we need to …
Tic Tac Toe Method: Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis
Arterial blood gas analysis is a laboratory test to know the patient’s acid-base balance. This laboratory test is also used to determine the extent of the buffer system in compensating, and includes …
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Osteoporosis: NCLEX Study Guide
Our bones play a crucial role in our body, they protect and support our internal organs and give the body shape. When bones do not have enough supply of calcium and other minerals to keep them strong, …
Osteoarthritis vs. Rheumatoid Arthritis: NCLEX Study Guide
In this NCLEX study guide, you will learn about the difference between Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis. Osteoarthritis It is a degenerative condition of the joints that affects the other …
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Bone Fractures: NCLEX Study Guide
Following a fall or an accident, your doctor would probably require you to undergo an X-ray or a bone scan to rule out a bone fracture. A bone fracture is a crack or a break in the bone. It is …
Body Cavities and Membranes
By studying the human body's anatomy and physiology, we will learn that it is divided into many cavities separated by membranes, that they not only compartmentalize our bodily fluids and organs but …
Body Planes and Sections
Studying the body planes and sections anatomically teaches us that our body is divided into geometric planes. It helps nurses understand the different ways that the human body can be viewed. It is …
The Human Body’s Anatomical Position
The human body’s standard anatomical position is described as follows: the body is in an erect position, facing towards the observer, directed forward, and feet flat on the ground. The arms are at the …
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Heparin vs. Warfarin: NCLEX Study Guide
What are Heparin and Warfarin? Both of these drugs are blood thinners used for the treatment and prevention of thrombosis or blood clots. A blood clot causes blockage in the arteries that prevent …
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The Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems: NCLEX Study Guide
Our nervous system mainly consists of the peripheral and central nervous systems. It is considered one of the most complex systems in our body. It collects information from the nerve, sends it through …
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The Proper Way of Mixing Insulin Injections: NCLEX Study Guide
What is Insulin? Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps convert carbohydrates into energy needed by the body. Without proper insulin function, the blood sugar levels may rise to …
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Iron Deficiency Anemia: NCLEX Study Guide
Iron-deficiency Anemia (IDA) is a kind of anemia caused by low levels of iron. Anemia is when there's decreased erythrocyte or red blood cells or hemoglobin in one’s system. These components have a …
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